Lung cancer stages

Lung cancer stages-there are four stages of lung cancer Once your lung cancer has been diagnosed, your doctor will work to determine the extent stage of your cancer. Your cancer’s stage helps you and your doctor decide what treatment is most appropriate. Keep on reading if you like to know more about Lung cancer stages. 

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Staging tests may include imaging procedures that allow your doctor to look for evidence that cancer has spread beyond your lungs. These tests include CT scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET) and bone scans. Not every test is appropriate for every person, so talk with your doctor about which procedures are right for you.

Stages of lung cancer

Lung cancer is divided into four stages.

Stage I. Cancer is limited to the lung and hasn’t spread to the lymph nodes. The tumor is generally smaller than 2 inches (5 centimetres) across.

Stage II. The tumor at this stage may have grown larger than 2 inches, or it may be a smaller tumor that involves nearby structures, such as the chest wall, the diaphragm or the lining around the lungs (pleura). Cancer may also have spread to the nearby lymph nodes.

Stage III. The tumor at this stage may have grown very large and invaded other organs near the lungs. Or this stage may indicate a smaller tumor accompanied by cancer cells in lymph nodes farther away from the lungs.

Stage IV. Cancer has spread beyond the affected lung to the other lung or to distant areas of the body. Small cell lung cancer is sometimes described as being limited or extensive. Limited indicates cancer is limited to one lung. Extensive indicates cancer has spread beyond the one lung.