Green Nails Syndrome : Causes, Signs and Symptoms
Green Nails Syndrome : Causes, Signs and Symptoms Painting your nails green is perfect during St. Patrick’s Day or
when it’s springtime. However, there is definitely a problem if your nails are
green and you are quite sure you didn’t apply green nail polish on them. It’s
referred to by dermatologists as green nails syndrome, and it is a type of nail
infection.
Keep on reading if you have green nails and you don’t know why.
Below are some of the most important things you need to know about green nails
syndrome, such as its cause, signs and symptoms, and treatment.
Cause Of Green Nails Syndrome
Simply put, green nails syndrome is an infection of the nails
that is caused by a bacterium called pseudomonas aeruginosa. The said
microbe loves to thrive in wet or moist environments. When it proliferates, it
is known to produce green pigments called pyoverdin and pyocyanin. It’s exactly
because of the presence of these pigments why someone who suffers from green
nails syndrome has green-colored nails.
There are a couple of things that can make a person susceptible
to ending up with green nails syndrome: nails that are in contact with water
all the time and having a nail that is lifted off its nail bed.
Just like what’s mentioned earlier, pseudomonas aeruginosa which
is responsible for green nails syndrome is commonly found in wet or moist
environments. This is why getting your hands or fingers wet all the time can
increase your risk of having green nails syndrome. Cooks, dishwashers and
health care providers are some of those who are more susceptible to suffering
from green nails syndrome.
If your nail is lifted off its nail bed, you are also at risk of
ending up with green nails syndrome. Trauma to the nails is what can cause such
to happen which is, by the way, medically termed as onycholysis. Some examples
of people who are prone to green nails syndrome as a result of onycholysis are
gardeners, plumbers and janitors.
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Are you a fitness buff? Then prolonged exercising while wearing
tight-fitting shoes can increase your risk of green nails syndrome affecting
the toenails.
Signs and
Symptoms Of Green Nails Syndrome
Green nails syndrome can cause the affected nail to appear dark
green or bluish green. In some instances, the color seems bluish gray. The
weird coloration is situated under the nail, particularly in the area between
the nail and its nail bed. This is why no amount of hand washing can make that
green color go away.
More often than not, green nails syndrome affects only a nail or
two, although there’s a possibility for more nails to become infected at the
same time. The infection can affect the fingernails and toenails.
The affected nail isn’t painful usually. However, it’s very much
possible for the skin around the infected nail as well as the cuticle to feel
painful. Redness and swollen may be noticed, too.
Treatment Of Green Nails Syndrome
It can be very easy for a dermatologist to tell whether or not
what you have is green nails syndrome because of the characteristic color that
the affected nail possesses. However, it’s not unlikely for the health
authority to also request for a nail sample for culture if he or she is in
doubt.
Fortunately, green nails syndrome is a type of nail infection
that responds very well to conservative treatments. Application of topical
antibiotics is the most common solution for green nails syndrome. Application
is commonly done 2 to 4 times a day, sometimes for up to 4 months just to make
sure that pseudomonas aeruginosa, the bacterium responsible for the infection,
is completely wiped out.
In some instances, the nail may have to be removed or oral
antibiotics may need to be taken if the nail infection refuses to respond to
conservative treatments.
Source
: nailstipsgallery.com
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