Changes You Should Expect During Pregnancy
Changes
You Should Expect During Pregnancy-As previously mentioned, the major cause of
the changes experienced by a woman during pregnancy is increased hormone
production. Your body normally produces a few milligrams of hormones such as
progesterone and estrogen is a day. But once you get pregnant, these hormones
increase to at least 30 times more than the usual amount to support and nourish
the fetus. The effect is felt in drastic changes in the breasts, skin, back and
even pains in the stomach and head. Read on to know more about those physical
changes.
Breasts –There’s tingling sensation, tenderness and swelling.
During the menstrual period, the same is experienced due to hormonal
production. In pregnancy, however a more dramatic change is likely to occur
because this is when your breasts start to produce milk for your baby. Your
breast may have a small amount of discharge that appears like milk. It is
colostrums, a pre-milk substance that’s high in protein, antibodies, and
minerals. You may feel embarrassed by the leaking but it is just a minor
problem that can be solved by wearing a highly absorbent bra.
Vagina–The vagina tissues changes early in pregnancy. They
become more dilated in preparation for birth. During this time, the pregnant
woman may lubricate more and feel a greater desire for sex. But this is not
true for all women. If you experience heavy discharge, you can use a light
sanitary pad. Douching is discouraged because it may harm the baby. If you discharge
has a foul odor consult your gynecologist.
Teeth and Gums– Increased blood flow makes your teeth and gums
sensitive, that’s why you may experience a swollen mouth and bleeding gums.
Even before your pregnancy, you should have consulted your dentist for tooth
extraction, cleaning, and X-ray. Having such procedures done during your
pregnancy may be harmful.
Frequent Urination –The pressure on the bladder by the uterus makes you
feel like urinating all the time. Make it a habit to empty your bladder from
time to time to avoid the inconvenience of getting out of bed and going to the
bathroom when you should be sleeping in the middle of the night.
Constipation – Because of the enlarging uterus, there is downward
pressure on the muscles and veins in the rectum, which results in inconvenience
bowel movement. Dilation occurs and causes painful bowel movement. As
mentioned, a high-fiber diet can prevent constipation because it is easy to
digest. Drinking at least 8 glasses of water a day also aids in digestion.
Fatigue– Unusual tiredness is always felt during pregnancy.
Dizziness and laziness may also be felt. As the fetus grows, your increased
body weight makes it difficult for you to do your normal activities. You can
lessen the fatigue by taking enough rest, exercise, and proper food.
Skin –The skin undergoes one of the most visible and common
changes during pregnancy. Although some pregnant women have glowing
complexions, others experience discoloration and acne, Skin on the underarms,
neck, and other parts of the body become darker. Stretch marks become visible
on the abdomen, back of the legs and thighs, and the skin texture changes from
smooth to rough. However, the skin returns to its normal state after birth.
Hair – Straight hair may become curly and vice versa. The
hair of some women becomes shiny and vibrant while that of others may become
coarse and dry. At other times, hair becomes thicker or thinner. Thinning hair
is normal, though. It is passing phase and it doesn’t mean that you will go
bald. However, during your pregnancy, it would be better to avoid dyeing or
perm your hair as the chemicals used in those procedures may be harmful to you
and your baby.
Fingernails– In some pregnant women, Splitting or breaking of
nails occurs. To protect your nails, wear gloves when working or apply
strengthening cream and lotion until after delivery when the nails have
returned to normal.
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