Cholera: Signs and Symptoms Of Cholera
Cholera is a bacterial
disease that causes severe watery diarrhoea, caught from water and food
contaminated with faeces. It can kill quickly through dehydration but rapid
re-hydration with ORS saves lives.
What Are The Sings And Symptoms Of Cholera?
Signs and Symptoms Of Cholera
The symptoms of cholera are:
v Acute watery diarrhoea with or without vomiting
v Stools or vomit is watery like rice water
v Acute thirst, sunken eyes, and elastic skin
How is Cholera Transmitted?
Find out how Cholera is
Transmitted
v Cholera is caused by ingesting water and food
contaminated with faeces containing cholera germs
v Cholera germs can transmitted on unwashed hands, in
untreated water and raw and leftover foods, and by flies
What can I do? Can Cholera be prevented?
Here are some simple actions
you can take to save lives
·
Avoid food and
water that could be contaminated with cholera - Only drink water that has been
made safe by boiling or treated with WaterGuard chlorine tablets.
·
Wash your hands
with soap and running water after going to the toilet, cleaning a child’s
bottom and before preparing food, eating or feeding a child.
·
Wash, cook and
cover your food and eat it hot
·
Raw or leftover
cooked food can be dangerous: Raw food should be washed in safe water or cooked
·
Cooked food
should be eaten as soon as possible while still hot
·
Leftovers should
be covered and thoroughly reheated before eating
·
Food, utensils
and preparation surfaces should be kept clean and away from animals. Food
should be stored in covered containers
·
Always use
latrines and keep them clean. All faeces, including those of babies and young
children, should be disposed of cleanly and safely.
·
Deaths &
Funerals - Contact the local authorities immediately when someone dies of
cholera - do not touch or wash the corpse
·
If in contact
with the corps or its excretions, clean your hands thoroughly with water and
soap
·
At funeral
ceremonies make sure handwashing facilities are available with water and soap
and only safe food and water is consumed.
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