Importance Of Immunization
Importance Of Immunization - Immunization
is very essential for children. Immunization prevents illness, disability and
death from vaccine-preventable diseases including measles, hepatitis B,
diphtheria, pertussis (whooping cough), pneumonia, polio, rotavirus diarrhoea,
rubella and tetanus. Children who are immunized are protected from these
dangerous diseases, which can often lead to disability or death. All children
have the right to this protection.
Every girl and boy needs to
be fully immunized. Early protection is critical. The immunizations in the
child’s first year and into the second year are especially important. It is
also essential that pregnant women are immunized against tetanus to protect
themselves as well as their newborns.
Parents or other caregivers
need to know why immunization is important, the recommended immunization
schedule, and where their children can be immunized. Parents or other
caregivers need to know that it is safe to immunize a child who has a minor
illness or a disability or is suffering from malnutrition.
Quick Facts
for families and communities about vaccination
·
Immunization is
urgent. Every child should complete the recommended series of immunizations.
Early protection is critical; the immunizations in the first year and into the
second year are especially important. All parents or other caregivers should
follow the advice of a trained health worker on when to complete the required
immunizations.
·
Immunization
protects against several dangerous diseases. A child who is not immunized is
more likely to become sick, permanently disabled or could possibly die.
·
All pregnant
women and newborns need to be protected against tetanus. Even if a woman was
immunized before, she needs to check with a trained health worker for advice on
tetanus toxoid immunization.
·
A new syringe
must be used for every person being immunized. Everyone should demand a new
syringe for every vaccination.
·
Disease can
spread quickly when people are crowded together. All children living in
congested conditions, particularly in refugee or disaster situations, should be
immunized immediately.
·
The vaccination
card of a child (or an adult) should be presented to the health worker before
every immunization.
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